All locations post Texas Penal Code compliant 30. PokerNews was able to procure the warrant issued to the card room “authorizing the search of a. (Image: Texas Card House) Texas Card House is opening a second location in the Houston area tomorrow (March 1). Suite 101, Burleson, TX 76028. Whether you're a seasoned veteran or it’s your first time at the table, we have a game for you: roulette, craps, poker, blackjack and more! We’ve even got fun variations on these, like PokerPro tables and Carnival’s own Fun 21™ to keep the games fresh. (a) A hotel owner or keeper shall post a card or sign in a conspicuous place in each hotel room stating: (2) the date the card or sign was posted. Black Sheep Casino – 3181 Cameron Park Dr. Their regular YouTube streams, complete with commentators breaking down the action, reach 41,000 subscribers. 13400 San Pedro Avenue, San Antonio, TX 78216. ( Directions) (956) 348-2278. On weekends it can be a long wait to get seated so I recommend showing up early. Texas Card House Dallas. Monday: 24 Hours. Check out The Card Room at Calder Casino! We’re dealing thrilling live Table Games like Casino War, Ultimate Texas Hold ‘Em and more. Our name suggests that we are a card room. Specialties: A members-only poker room and social club located in Aledo, TX, just west of the Dallas Fort Worth area. We are a private, social club that provides a clean and fun environment to play poker with different poker games - NO RAKE or TIPS. The raid occurred during Day 2 of the venue’s Fall Classic Poker $420 buy-in, $100K GTD Main Event. COM. Currently, the room will have to cease operations by midnight on Tuesday after its motion for an emergency stay of. Great staff love the room and action. $1/$3 No Limit Texas Hold ‘Em w/ 1 hand of PLO Per Round $100 Min Buy-In; $500 -OR- Match the Big Stack Max (whichever is greater) $5/$5 No Limit Texas Hold ‘EmOnce your online balance reaches $450, I'd consider taking a shot live with $400 at 1/2. Texas Card House is expected to file an appeal. If you want to check out Texas Card House Dallas before visiting, take advantage of their live streamed games on YouTube. WEEKLY. Our floor staff are experts in all games at all levels of play with decades of Las Vegas poker excellence behind them. “Since 2000, Americas Cardroom has been providing US poker players with a stable and reputable online poker site. Safe, legal place to play poker. Founded in Austin in 2015 as the first legal poker club in Texas, Texas Card House has expanded to bring its mission of safe, first-class poker to players throughout the great state. 20. 00/month $10. COM. We spread Hold-em, Pot Limit Omaha, Congress, Mix Games and More. Last month, ahead of the Oct. West Texas Card House. California has the second most, with 88 licensed in 2013. It has plenty of tables (which were packed due to a. If you can't beat $5 NL, then you are likely a loser after the card house fees (~$10-15/hr) 1. At TCH, players pay a $30 monthly or $300 annual membership fee for access to the club. Founded in Austin in 2015 as the first legal poker club in Texas, Texas Card House has expanded to bring its mission of safe, first-class poker to. Rooms Discover 325 luxurious rooms featuring modern décor, well-appointed amenities, stunning city views, luxurious bathrooms, complimentary Wi-Fi, and. Gardens Casino is famously known as the host venue for the $10,000 buy-in WPT. 26, 2022. Legends Poker Room is located within walking distance to the newly-branded 101 Poker Club, previously Johnny Chan's 88 Social, where Sammy Farha was recently involved. Texas Card House tells Dallas County Court that closure would result in the loss of 250 jobs at the popular Dallas poker room. 28 Tables. Police fined at least 49 players, arrested six staff members, and seized $132,840 in. 5 4 3 2 1. 12 Tables. PUBLISHED 9:26 PM CT Jul. DALLAS — At least two poker rooms in Dallas have had their certificates of occupancy revoked, despite the growing popularity of card houses across the state of Texas. The Lodge Card Club sets the standard for Texas social poker clubs. It's one of the top two options you've got as far as US online poker goes, and it's the top option on a worldwide scale. Visit Website. The main differences between Texas holdem and these other community card games is the number of cards dealt to each player-in Omaha you get 4 “hole cards”, and in Pineapple you get 3. Make sure you hit the subscribe button and click the bell notification to get the best Live Poker Stream. Card rooms are regulated by both federal and state laws. The Texas Card House (TCH) in Dallas mysteriously had its permit revoked by the city months after it was approved, but the room is still in operation and games were spread as of Friday evening. All Poker Rooms in United States. 9 hours for $99, one per guest per day. Texas Card House CEO Ryan Crow has been working on putting together a rewording of the state's gambling laws. They may. Nicer than any Vegas casino room with large TVs, luxury chairs, an open bar and clean bathrooms. Dallas building officials approved certificates of occupancy for Texas Card House in northwest Dallas near Farmers Branch and at least two other poker businesses since 2020. The majority of card clubs are located in Montana, which had more than 200 licensed card clubs as of 2013. Daytona Beach Racing and Card Club (Daytona Beach, FL) Derby Lane Poker Room (St. This section of the Texas Constitution requires the Legislature to pass laws prohibiting "lotteries and gift enterprises”, providing exceptions for charitable bingo, state lotteries and charitable raffles. And that's exactly how Texas Card House, and other Texas poker rooms, operate. 324 Reviews. Call (702) 432-7577 to add your name to the waitlist today. Like other CA card rooms, The Commerce also spreads modified (i. Daily ($125 on Monday through Thursday, $200 on Fridays and Saturdays) tournament at 10:15am (none on Sunday). Best Live Poker Rooms in Texas. The Dallas location of Texas Card House provided more than $1. Rusky1000. The law in Texas is that you can play poker for money so long as there is no rake. A look inside 52 Social in Austin. 63°. Augustine, FL StAC $30k GTD bestbet St. A diverse selection of poker games and frequent tournaments keep the action lively, while the professional staff guarantees a well. Poker News Live Events 3Texas Card House Dallas, Dallas, Texas. Phone: 609-441-5000. FLASH SALE ON BLACK FRIDAY, NOV 24!!! $100 for $120 $200 for $250 $300 for $400 $500 for $750 See Club for details. I'm shocked that Poker Atlas would do an event here. Sunday - Wednesday | 10am - 6am Thursday - Open at 10am Friday - open 24/7 Saturday - open 24/7 Sunday - open at 24/7 Monday - open until 6amFlorida has a total of 879 poker tables spread across 37 poker rooms. DALLAS — Texas is one of the strictest states when it comes to gambling, and the legality of poker rooms is argued. Limit and No-Limit Texas Hold ’Em, Seven Card Stud, Omaha—we’ve got you covered when it comes to playing all of your favorite poker games in Milwaukee. Texas Card House Dallas has lost its case in a lawsuit filed by a city building inspector and the poker room will be forced now to file an appeal. ” more. Private Members ClubFacebook. Coupon is valid after receipt of email at participating locations. . Other community card games that are related to Texas holdem include Omaha, Omaha 8, Pineapple, and Crazy Pineapple. STAR+PLUS is a Texas Medicaid-managed care program for adults who have disabilities or are age 65 or older. Ante up and play your best hands in the poker room at Desert Diamond West Casino West Valley. . Poker News Live Events 6Every Sunday, the card room's most popular tournament takes place at 3 p. Membership is only $10/day, $30/month, or $300/year. Poker players will have the chance to grab their share of over $100,000 in rewards. Looks like a great room in the making with excellent food. Their regular YouTube streams, complete with commentators breaking down the action, reach 41,000 subscribers. Amenities and player comfort take priority at Poker House Dallas. Poker Tables:. 23. New Mobile Poker App. Close. Texas Card House Spring. Promotions. Facebook; Twitter; 5 4 3 2 1. PUBLISHED 5:24 AM CT Jan. . Phil Hellmuth. Americas Cardroom Review 2023. 16 Tables. TCH runs poker clubs in six locations throughout Texas. D P. This is a list of daily/nightly tournaments at the club. Electronic Table Games. We have the best game selection, the friendliest staff and the most comfortable card room in the state of Texas. com/channel/UCLb2c-d9mNgI5bdsgvYW5ow?sub_confirmation=1 and 4 more links Subscribe. 1 million in property and sales tax revenue in 2022, per PlayTexas. 1411 Spring Cypress Rd, Spring, TX 77373. Augustine Nov 25, 2023 1 Event. Announcements from Texas Card House Dallas. The Texas Card House owners say they are operating a private club where people can legally play poker if they pay a membership fee. Whether you take your stakes high or low, your table’s ready. Northern California Card Rooms. Est. 1563. Texas Card House Houston poker leaderboards and stats of the top players. 04, poker rooms can operate legally so long as they use the social club business model and don't take rake out of pots. Featuring a full service restuarant bar & grill, golf simulators, lounge area, complimentary drinks, coffee shop. The biggest game in poker—Texas Hold’em—even gets its name from the state. Texas Card House - Spring. 62 Reviews. Reviews on Card Room in Austin, TX - The Lodge Card Club, Shuffle 512, One Time Card House, Texas Card House, Pinstack, Double Down Casino Events, Big Star Bingo, 3TEN Austin City Limits Live, Totem Readings, Psychic Palm Readings By Peggy2. Texas Card House - Spring. 50. The World's Online Gaming Authority Since 1995 . Twitter. ROOM RATE INFORMATION. Open. Texas Card House Spring. Rules of Texas Hold’em. 1-2 tournaments every day. Cash only. Given the club’s way south Austin location and immense popularity so far, I suspect a north Austin location is inevitable. The Poker. Casino Notes ST; Commerce Casino: Commerce Casino is the largest poker room in the world, with over 200 poker tables. Texas Card House Dallas. 4. However, Twin River’s poker room has remained closed since 2020 with no targeted date for reopening. We spent six nights playing at this room and it was a great experience. , Cameron Park, CA 95682. Poker. Farha supposedly got AJ fired from 88, a nearby poker club that is currently closed . A members-only poker room and social club located in Aledo, TX, just west of the Dallas Fort Worth area. The. Top 10 Best Poker Room in Austin, TX - November 2023 - Yelp - The Lodge Card Club, Shuffle 512, ATX Card House, Texas Card House, Double Down Casino Events, 52 Social, Wonder World Cave and Adventure Park, Renaissance Austin Hotel, Austin Marriott NorthTyler, Texas Card Room Raided. 777 Harrah's Blvd. 1411 Spring Cypress Road, Spring, Texas 77373 The Texas Card House will actually have two rooms, with another in the Sam Moon shopping center on Harry Hines Blvd. A♠ FREE TIME IS BACK!!! 8-11am Everyday!!! A♦ September Promotions. By Jacob Vaughn. 3-6 limit Texas hold’em. Located at: 11834 Harry Hines Blvd, Ste 135, Dallas, TX 75234 Specifically, the bill would amend Texas Penal Code 47. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession. Visit our spectacular high-limit room, near our exclusive VIP Lounge with spectacular mountain views. UsernameLocation. Any combination with capital and small letters, numbers is allowed. 94 Reviews. Click on any of the poker room. Texas Card House – Austin, TX. View Live Info 7:05pm; $25; NLH;. It’s no secret that Texas is largely unfriendly to casino-style gaming, but poker is definitely on the upswing in the Lone Star State. Texas police have made two arrests in the shooting of poker player Tom ‘3betpanda’ Steinbach, one of the detained suspects named as a security guard employed by the Texas Card House outside of which the incident happened late last month. 5 4 3 2 1. The Lodge Card Club is a members-only social club in Round Rock, Texas (just north of Austin). Sunday's at 3 PM and Tuesday's 1 PM. 13376 N Hwy 183, Suite 605 Austin, TX 78750 Poker rooms are illegal in the State of Texas. Table Games. Spades Poker Room (Houston, TX) banned three players last week after months of $1/$3 and $5/$5 Pot-Limit Omaha collusion. 58;Texas Card House - Spring. State law that describes criminal offenses related to gambling. Twitter. 1st Review by forcjonly. Bay 101 – 1788 N 1st St. The Fort Card Room 8450 I-20, Aledo 817-441-1045 (Note that GPS may incorrectly take you beyond this room. 2014. Marcy Galle, speaker notes. The Texas Card House is a chain of poker room/social clubs in the great state of Texas. Rusky1000. The first Texas Card House location opened February 21, 2014. rules except where stated in their specific club rules (see links. The most common meaning of joker is a wild card in poker. Professional dealers staff the tables and players wager chips backed by real money. Texas Card House. Owners of the poker club declined to talk to the Observer on the record, citing tensions with the city. “A great place to play poker. It operates a card room in Dallas, and also one in Austin. Whether you're a beginner or already a high roller, our private social club provides a fun, professional environment that rivals any room on the Vegas strip. We. Easy money to be made at 1/2. Clean place, nice dealers. Texas Card House Rio Grande Valley. 0. We guarantee hours of fun for you and all your friends! Find A Mr Gatti's Fun Center Nearby. Texas Card House Austin (13376 N Hwy 183, Suite 605) The Lodge Card Club sets the standard for Texas social poker clubs. According to PokerNews, less than 50 players out of 369 were. View Live Info St. Only months after the city said "yes" to poker rooms like this. 1 that will award one lucky customer $100,000 in cold hard cash. Twitter. , #110, Irving, TX 75039 ( Directions) (945) 455-7945 Visit Website 26. You can play a number of poker games, including NL Texas Hold'em, Stud, Omaha Hi-Lo, Limit Holdem, No Limit Holdem, NL Holdem, 5 Card Omaha, Crazy Pineapple, PLO - 9, 7 Card Stud, Pot Limit Omaha, Horse, Chinese Poker, Omaha 8 or Better, Draw, Pot Limit Omaha Hi, Pai. Read More. Tuesdays and Thursdays - $4-8 Limit Mixed Games. ♥ Play your favorite Texas Hold’em or Omaha games on one of 20 spacious tables. Texas Card House has a full production studio tucked in a back room. This 30-table poker room exists as. Find out what works well at TEXAS CARD HOUSE from the people who know best. Poker Knights Card House. Management ensures rules are. A co-owner of a Texas poker room that was raided last week and might soon face felony charges for illegal gambling told PokerNews he's ready to fight back. Submit Feedback/Corrections Subject: TCH Social Las Colinas. Twitter. Poker rooms of Texas in Plano is shutting down until "issues are resolved". 11834 Harry Hines Blvd. Find 24/7 live poker action with friendly, skilled dealers offering Texas Hold ‘em, Omaha, 7-Card Stud, Mixed Games and No-Limit Tournaments. A virtually comprehensive guide to card houses, card rooms, card clubs and smaller casinos in the great state of Texas. Running Aces is a high-energy, cutting-edge card room provides pulsating action from our Las Vegas-style games with no commission or ante featuring: Blackjack, $1 Blackjack, Free Bet Blackjack, Face Up Pai Gow, EZ Baccarat, Mississippi Stud, 3-Card Poker, 4-Card Poker, Ultimate Texas Hold'em™ and Aces Live 5-Card Draw Poker. Explore custom seating options with our team members today! Call us at +1 877-841-9301 or email rob@bbopokertables. 17 Reviews. Texas Card House Dallas is located at 11834 Harry Hines Blvd. They are run the most similarly to a casino, and they are the most professional. A ♣ Monster Friday is back! November 24th at 6:10 pm, $135. Highly recommend travelling to Austin to visit (and enjoy some great food as well). The Fort Card Room is a members-only social club serving the Dallas-Fort Worth area in North Texas. Also It would be nice to have some decent food in house. The Lodge Card Club is Texas’s leader in daily cash and tournament poker. All Star Lanes. Ben Ross’ troubles started during a $100 buy-in tournament at Watauga Social Lounge. 1 Review. Prepare for a thrilling poker experience at ACR Poker, where a massive daily tournament schedule, lightning-fast payouts, top-notch safety and security measures, and an unbeatable welcome bonus are all yours to enjoy. The poker club he’s going to be associated with has 25 card tables, a full-scale bar and restaurant, and numerous TV’s inside a spacious and modern card room. With 40 big-screen TVs, you can watch your favorite teams while playing or lounging in our comfortable waiting area. Click on any of the poker room listings below for more information including poker tournament. Texas Card Rooms in Jeopardy from Two Directions. Make sure you hit the subscribe button and click the bell notification to get the best Live Poker Stream. Ryan Crow, CEO of the Texas Card House, received a letter stating his permit to operate in Dallas, Texas, had been revoked by city attorney. TexLine Card House will have a soft opening here Friday. FLASH SALE ON BLACK FRIDAY, NOV 24!!! $100 for $120 $200 for $250 $300 for $400 $500 for $750 See Club for details. The exterior of Texas Card House, a poker club in Dallas, in 2022. Lawyers for the club wrote in. RNG. Texas Card House Spring. SPORTS, AMUSEMENTS, AND ENTERTAINMENT. The online poker texas in a poker club can be a great business option for casino owners and will provide online poker real money oportunity for all visitors. 5 4 3 2 1. Lower-stakes games have buy-ins as small as $40. Kings Bingo. The series of shootings and robberies connected to the card room or within the parking lot have. The Lodge Card Club. Dallas building officials approved certificates of occupancy for Texas Card House in northwest Dallas near Farmers Branch and at least two other poker businesses since 2020. Refer a Friend! 5 4 3 2 1. Open Now (9:00am - TBD)Great Room. Twitter. 955 W John Carpenter FWY Unit 110 Irving TX 75039. House of Kings is utilizing the same model that card rooms across Texas follow, requiring a membership to enter instead of the house taking a rake from games. (Image: texascardhouse. 13400 San Pedro Avenue, San Antonio, TX 78216. Most of the staff, including dealers, servers, and masseuses, are excellent and very personable. Regret coming to the lodge, there is much. Bad Beat jackpots. $5000 Bad Beat Jackpot for PLO. Instead, customers pay $13 per hour to play there. . 11834 Harry Hines Blvd. , San Jose, CA 95112. Apolo Photography/Unsplash. 1411 Spring Cypress Rd, Spring, TX 77373. These guidelines have enabled the card room to function within the confines of state laws that prohibit gambling. Visit Website @texascardhouse. ( Directions) (817) 441-1045. In a Texas Card House follow-up statement to the press conference, card room officials confirmed that Clines-Martinez was a security officer at the establishment, contracted through a company. After opening, the Dallas location became a new hot spot for poker players. 07 signs prohibiting the carry of concealed and/or open carry firearms. Such rooms typically do not offer slot machines or video poker, or other table games such. Supporters of legal gambling in Texas and card room operators were shocked when they first read state Rep. There are 25 poker rooms in the Montana area, and we at PokerAtlas provide complete and up-to-date information about every room in every location including Billings Area, Bozeman Area, Eastern Montana, Great Falls, Helena & Butte, and Missoula & Kalispell. Attention Poker Rooms : Get your Real-Time Live Action on PokerAtlas! Top 10 Best Poker Room in McKinney, TX - November 2023 - Yelp - Poker House - Dallas, Lucky Gem Game Room, Texas Card House, WinStar World Casino and Resort, Real Action Card Club, La Quinta Inn & Suites by Wyndham Fort Worth NE Mall Dallas, TX ». Shuffle 214 – Dallas. So many down votes for a joke haha. The suit was filed by Austin Card Room in Travis County on June 29. 477 likes · 58 talking about this · 95 were here. 2,996 likes · 85 talking about this · 1,733 were here. Section 47. Any combination with capital and small letters, numbers is allowed. 04 to state that gambling must occur in a "private residence," delivering a blow to the legal protection that card room owners have used to. 2400 S Interstate 35 Frontage Rd. Under Texas Penal Code 47. Located at: 11834 Harry Hines Blvd, Ste 135, Dallas, TX 75234Specifically, the bill would amend Texas Penal Code 47. The reported revocation of the permit comes about week after a Houston poker room was the. Comment (required): Email (for. ” more. The Dallas location of Texas Card House provided more than $1. m. They are not allowed by law to take a rake, and the games themselves are. Processes US deposits quickly. e. Texas Card House – Austin, TX. If you are facing charges as a result of a card room license, it is important to consult with an attorney. Co-owner Connor Vrba was working in the fiber-optic industry in Austin when he discovered a social club called Texas Card House. A staple of Texas poker rooms like The Lodge, bomb pots guarantee wild action, big money, and unpredictable results. Even places without the luck to have a major casino often have a private poker club. The Gardens Casino is one of two Los Angeles poker rooms in the city of Gardena (Hustler Casino), located at 11871 Carson Street. We are a 16 table room, offering a unique experience, a fun and inviting atmosphere, and a professionally trained staff to meet and exceed our members expectations. FLASH SALE ON BLACK FRIDAY, NOV 24!!! $100 for $120 $200 for $250 $300 for $400 $500 for $750 See Club for details. With 24/7 cash games and 2+ tournaments per day, The Lodge is THE place to play poker in central Texas. December 7, 2021 at 10:00 p. 00. 5 4 3 2 1. 512-428-6393. 5125790002 bulletscardclub@gmail. Is Texas Card House Dallas a legal poker room? Yes. Supporters of legal gambling in Texas and card room operators were shocked when they first read state Rep. Texas Card House. 3. We offer everything from wild rides and attractions to classic video games. We host regular poker room promotions like the Bad Beat, where. Table games include Texas Holdem, I luv suits, War, Deuces Wild, and others. Texas Card House, the premier provider of safe and legal poker in TexasTexas Card House Spring. The measure seeks to change the wording “private place” to “private residence” in Texas’ law on card rooms. GRATI-Tuesdays! - 50% Off Time! Only $6/hr every Tuesday in November! Quads of the Day! $200 Daily Rollover *Inquire with TCH staff for rules* Earn Up to $75 in Rewards Daily! $25 Awarded at 5:30 AM, 7:30AM and 9:30 AM. Select your rating. A ♠ FREE PLAY 6am - 10am EVERYDAY! A ♦ NOVEMBER PROMOTIONS 9 FOR $99 all month long 9 hours for $99, one per guest per day. If you can beat the micros, then you are ready to easily win at 1/2, potentially double minimum wage. The amount of this ante can vary depending on what the players agreed on or the rules of the card room. Visit Website. In 2019, the city gave a certificate of occupancy to the first legal poker room in Dallas, Texas Card House. Things To Do. You can play a number of poker games, including NL Texas Hold'em, Stud, Omaha Hi-Lo, Limit Holdem, No Limit Holdem, NL Holdem, 7 Card Stud, Pot Limit Omaha, Chinese Poker, Omaha 8 or Better, Texas Hold'em, Mixed Games, Badugi, Omaha, 7 Card Stud Hi-Lo, Low Ball,. For example, Louisiana and Oklahoma annually average $2. We have the best game selection, the friendliest staff and the most comfortable card room in the state of Texas. Live Poker Rooms in Texas. Security Concerns at Legends. With regular tournaments and cash games led by highly trained dealers, it's easy to hop in on. Nonetheless, online poker in the US is a. The Texas Model The Texas Card House – Austin, Texas Sam Von Kennel – Former Chairman of the Licensing and Admin. $50. Est. Rusky1000 wrote a review about TCH Houston in Houston, TX 5 4 3 2 1. Ignition boasts fast-fold poker too, which it calls Zone, and some tables of Limit Hold'em. 19,398 likes · 2,738 talking about this · 2,348 were here. We offer up to 7 tables of $5/$10, $10/$20, $15/$30, $20/$40 Limits & 1-2 No Limit Texas Hold 'Em 7 days/weekOrange City Racing & Card Club 822-4 Saxon Blvd. " Yelp. Playing poker for fun dates back to ages ago when playing cards were first invented. Visit us @ or on F. We are committed to bringing you the best experience in Texas poker by “raising” the bar of professionalism and guest service. Texas Card House is bringing its cacti and poker chips to Houston March 1. Customer service is at the forefront of what we think makes Texas Card House unique in the industry. Texas Hold'em Poker Rules. Every single one is monitored by our security systems to ensure fair play512-428-6393. If you’ve been charged with breaking game room related laws, we will use the resources at our disposal to ensure the most favorable outcome for you. 5:37 AM on Dec 1, 2022 CST. Texas Card House Dallas throws down. The best five-card poker hand, out of seven cards, wins the pot. Established in 2014. m. Facebook; Twitter; 5 4 3 2 1. and is open for business 24 hours a day. As with all legal Texas card rooms, the house takes no rake off the table. Explore. The term poker room is used to describe a dedicated room in casinos that is dedicated to playing poker and in function is similar to a card room. Best poker room ever. Allowed special characters: _ --Nickname already exists. There are 18 poker rooms in the Portland & Oregon area, and we at PokerAtlas provide complete and up-to-date information about every room in every location including Eugene & Southern OR, Portland, Salem & Central Coast, and Woodland & La Center. Together, the three own the Lodge Card Club near Austin, known to be the largest. ( Directions) (346) 831-0677. The room features monthly promotions, giant bad-beat jackpots and the area’s most generous rewards. A Dallas poker business will stay open while it continues to challenge the city’s efforts to shut it down.